security guard training

Working as a security guard can be a meaningful and accessible entry point into the world of public safety and protective services. Many people are drawn to this profession because it offers flexible employment opportunities, the chance to protect people and property, and a clear path to gaining professional experience.

But before committing to this career path, it is important to understand what security guard training involves, what skills are necessary, and how individuals typically prepare for security roles.

What Does a Security Guard Do?

Security guards can be found in all kinds of places—malls, schools, hospitals, office buildings, construction sites, and even concert venues. What they do day to day depends on where they work, but it usually involves monitoring premises, helping prevent trouble, responding when something goes wrong, and writing up incident reports. Some guards team up with police or emergency crews.

This role comes with significant responsibility, and security training programs can help prepare new guards to respond confidently and appropriately to different situations. Training requirements and regulations vary by state and by industry, but there are some skills shared by most security guards. 

What Skills Do You Need to Become a Security Guard?

To succeed in this field, certain personal and professional qualities can be especially important. The following skills are often emphasized during security guard training and generally valued by employers across different industries. 

Situational Awareness

Security guards must be able to observe and assess their environment at all times. This includes recognizing potential threats and knowing when to intervene. This can also help you write accurate reports. 

Communication Skills 

Whether you’re interacting with the public, coworkers, or emergency personnel, clear communication is essential. Security guards should be able to give instructions, document incidents, and de-escalate tense situations.

Problem Solving

Not all threats require the same response, but security guards should be able to think critically and make sound decisions under pressure.

Physical Fitness 

While many roles do not involve physical confrontation, security guards often need to stand or walk for long periods. In some cases, they may need to respond quickly to emergencies or chase suspects, so a certain level of fitness is usually needed.

Reliability and Professionalism

Security personnel must be trustworthy, punctual, and professional in this career as they are often the first point of contact with clients. 

Technology

Some industries might require security guards to operate technology like security cameras, alarm systems, or special computer software, so having some experience with technology can be helpful.

What Is Covered in Security Guard Training?

In some cases, companies will provide security training programs or require that you complete a licensed program shortly after being hired. Some industries, like banks or jewelers, might pay more and require more thorough training, but all quality training programs should provide a decent foundation in both theory and practical skills. Depending on the course and location, topics may include:

  • Legal responsibilities and ethics,
  • Observation and reporting techniques,
  • Emergency procedures and evacuation protocols,
  • Crowd control and access control,
  • Use of force and conflict resolution, and 
  • First aid and CPR basics.

Stratford provides an introductory security guard training course designed to help individuals understand what to expect in the field and prepare them for future learning. Although it doesn’t offer a certification, it does offer a great starting point for anyone looking to follow this career path. 

Are There Online Options for Security Guard Training?

For those balancing work, family, or other responsibilities, security guard training online can offer a convenient way to learn the basics. An online training course, like the one at Stratford Career Institute, typically covers introductory material similar to what is found in traditional classroom settings, often with the flexibility to work at your own pace.

However, it’s important to understand the limitations of online training. In most cases, security guard training online will not qualify you for a state license or replace the training required by specific employers. Instead, these courses serve as a helpful starting point for those who are new to the field or considering a career change.

What About Formal Certification?

Many states require security guards to obtain a license or certification, especially if they will be carrying a weapon or working in high-risk areas. To meet these requirements, individuals usually need to complete approved security guard training programs and pass a background check. Some employers may also provide on-the-job training to new hires.

While Stratford’s security guard training course does not fulfill licensing requirements, it is designed to help learners gain familiarity with industry terminology, professional expectations, and basic concepts in safety and security.

Is a Security Career Right for You?

Becoming a security guard can be a noble and steady career choice for individuals who are detail-oriented, responsible, and interested in public safety. There are ample opportunities in many industries, like the investigation and security services sector, which has an employment rate of 73%.

Merchandising, the medical industry, schools, and traveler accommodations also have high rates of employment for security guards, so getting into these industries could mean a fruitful career.  

How to Get Started with Security Guard Training

Whether you plan to work in private security or eventually transition to law enforcement, security training programs offer a stepping stone into the field.

Introductory training, especially through accessible options like Stratford’s online programs, can help you explore the field at your own pace. For some, this is a first step before enrolling in a certified training course. For others, it’s an affordable way to learn new skills or prepare for a second career.

If you are curious about what a security career involves, enrolling in a beginner-friendly course can be a great way to explore your interests. While Stratford does not offer certification or meet licensing requirements, our course can help you get started on the right path and decide whether to pursue additional education or training as a security guard.

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